The Russian Federal Nuclear Center, also known as the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Experimental Physics (VNIIEF), is a key facility in Russia focused on nuclear research and development. Established in 1946, it plays a crucial role in the country's nuclear weapons program and the development of peaceful nuclear technologies. Located in Sarov, the center conducts various activities, including nuclear safety research, radiation protection, and the development of advanced nuclear materials. It collaborates with other institutions and contributes to international nuclear non-proliferation efforts, ensuring the safe and responsible use of nuclear technology.