"Runaway slaves" refers to individuals who escaped from the system of slavery, seeking freedom from their owners. These individuals often faced severe risks, including punishment or death, if caught. Many runaway slaves traveled long distances, using various methods to evade capture, such as traveling at night or disguising themselves. The journey to freedom often led runaway slaves to safe havens, such as the Underground Railroad, a network of secret routes and safe houses. Some escaped to free states or even to Canada, where slavery was abolished. Their stories highlight the struggle for freedom and the resilience of those who sought a better life.