Ron Paul is an American physician and politician known for his libertarian views. He served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas for several terms and ran for president three times, notably in 2008 and 2012. His political philosophy emphasizes limited government, individual liberties, and non-interventionist foreign policy. Born on August 20, 1935, Ron Paul is also a retired obstetrician. He is a founding member of the Libertarian Party and has written several books on economics and politics. His advocacy for free markets and personal freedom has garnered a dedicated following among libertarians and conservatives alike.