Roman settlements were established throughout the vast territories of the Roman Empire, serving as centers for trade, administration, and military presence. These settlements often featured a grid layout, with streets, public buildings, and homes. Key structures included forums for public gatherings, baths for hygiene, and temples for worship. Many Roman settlements were built near strategic locations, such as rivers or trade routes, to facilitate commerce and communication. Over time, these settlements evolved into towns and cities, influencing local cultures and economies. The legacy of Roman architecture and urban planning can still be seen in many modern cities today.