Roman Catholicism in Serbia is a minority religion, primarily practiced by the Hungarian and Croatian communities. The Roman Catholic Church in Serbia is part of the Latin Church, which follows the Roman rite. The church has a small but active presence, with several parishes and institutions, particularly in the northern region of Vojvodina. The relationship between Roman Catholics and the predominantly Eastern Orthodox population in Serbia has been shaped by historical and cultural factors. Despite being a minority, Roman Catholics contribute to the country's diverse religious landscape and engage in interfaith dialogue to promote understanding and cooperation among different communities.