"Roll Call" is a process used in various settings, such as schools and meetings, to take attendance. During roll call, a leader or teacher calls out the names of individuals on a list, and each person responds to confirm their presence. This helps ensure that everyone is accounted for and can participate in the activities planned.
In legislative bodies, like the U.S. Congress, roll call is crucial for tracking votes on proposed laws. Members are asked to state their position—either "yes," "no," or "present"—which is recorded for official records. This transparency helps the public understand how their representatives are voting on important issues.