Robert I, also known as Robert the Bruce, was a Scottish nobleman who became King of Scotland in 1306. He is best known for leading Scotland during the First War of Scottish Independence against England. His reign marked a significant period in Scottish history, as he fought to secure Scotland's sovereignty. Robert I is celebrated for his victory at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, which was a turning point in the struggle for independence. His leadership and military strategies helped to inspire the Scottish people and solidify his legacy as a national hero. He died in 1329, leaving a lasting impact on Scotland.