Robert H. Goddard was an American engineer and inventor, often referred to as the father of modern rocketry. Born on October 5, 1882, he conducted pioneering experiments with liquid-fueled rockets, which laid the groundwork for future space exploration. His work demonstrated that rockets could reach high altitudes and travel beyond Earth's atmosphere. Goddard's significant achievements include the launch of the world's first liquid-fueled rocket on March 16, 1926, in Auburn, Massachusetts. His innovations influenced later space missions and contributed to the development of NASA and the Apollo program. Goddard passed away on August 10, 1945, but his legacy continues to inspire scientists and engineers today.