River meandering is a natural process where a river creates winding curves and bends as it flows across the landscape. This occurs due to the erosion of the riverbanks and the deposition of sediment in certain areas, leading to a serpentine shape. Over time, these meanders can become more pronounced, altering the river's course. As the river continues to erode the outer banks of the bends and deposit sediment on the inner banks, the meanders can shift and change. This dynamic process is influenced by factors such as water flow, sediment supply, and the surrounding terrain, contributing to the unique characteristics of the river's ecosystem.