Rigging refers to the process of setting up equipment and structures to support and move heavy loads, often in construction, theater, or film production. It involves the use of ropes, pulleys, and other hardware to create a system that can lift or secure objects safely. Proper rigging ensures that loads are balanced and stable, minimizing the risk of accidents. In the context of theater and film, rigging is crucial for hanging lights, backdrops, and other equipment. Skilled riggers must understand physics and safety protocols to ensure that everything is securely fastened and can withstand the weight and movement of the items being rigged.