Richard Parker is a fictional character from the novel "Life of Pi" by Yann Martel. He is a Bengal tiger who survives a shipwreck and ends up stranded on a lifeboat with a young boy named Pi Patel. The story explores their unusual relationship as they struggle to survive in the Pacific Ocean. In the novel, Richard Parker symbolizes both the primal instincts of survival and the complexities of human emotions. His presence challenges Pi to confront his fears and adapt to the harsh realities of life at sea, making their journey a profound exploration of faith and resilience.