Richard John Neuhaus was a prominent American Lutheran pastor, theologian, and writer, known for his influential role in the intersection of religion and politics. Born on September 27, 1936, he founded the Institute on Religion and Public Life and served as the editor of the journal First Things, which focused on the relationship between faith and public life. Neuhaus converted to Catholicism in 1990, which significantly shaped his theological perspectives. He was a vocal advocate for the role of religion in public discourse and engaged in debates on issues such as abortion, religious freedom, and the importance of moral values in society. Neuhaus passed away on January 8, 2009.