Research-based information refers to data and findings that are derived from systematic investigation and analysis. This type of information is gathered through methods such as experiments, surveys, and observations, ensuring that it is reliable and valid. Researchers often publish their results in academic journals, allowing others to review and build upon their work. This information is essential in various fields, including medicine, education, and social sciences, as it helps inform decisions and policies. By relying on research-based information, individuals and organizations can make informed choices that are supported by evidence rather than opinion or anecdote.