Research compliance refers to the adherence to laws, regulations, and ethical standards that govern research activities. This includes ensuring that studies involving human subjects, animals, or sensitive data are conducted responsibly and transparently. Institutions often have specific guidelines to protect participants' rights and welfare, as well as to maintain the integrity of the research process. Compliance also involves oversight by various entities, such as Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) and funding agencies. These bodies review research proposals to ensure they meet ethical standards and legal requirements. By following these guidelines, researchers can contribute to the advancement of knowledge while safeguarding public trust in the research community.