The Republic of Palau is an island nation located in the western Pacific Ocean. It consists of over 500 islands, with the largest being Babeldaob. Palau is known for its stunning natural beauty, including coral reefs, lagoons, and diverse marine life, making it a popular destination for scuba diving and snorkeling. Palau has a population of around 18,000 people and its capital is Ngerulmud. The country gained independence from the United States in 1994 and is a member of various international organizations, including the United Nations. The official languages are Palauan and English.