Renaissance instruments refer to the musical devices used during the Renaissance period, roughly from the 14th to the 17th century. This era saw the development of various string, wind, and percussion instruments, including the lute, viol, and recorder. These instruments played a crucial role in the evolution of music, allowing for more complex compositions and performances. Many Renaissance instruments were designed for both solo and ensemble playing, reflecting the period's emphasis on harmony and polyphony. The harpsichord and organ became popular in churches and courts, while folk instruments like the bagpipe were common in rural areas. These instruments laid the groundwork for the music of the Baroque period that followed.