René Magritte was a Belgian surrealist artist known for his thought-provoking and imaginative paintings. Born on November 21, 1898, in Lessines, Belgium, he became famous for challenging viewers' perceptions of reality through his unique visual style. His works often feature ordinary objects placed in unusual contexts, creating a sense of mystery and intrigue. Magritte's most famous paintings include The Treachery of Images, which depicts a pipe with the caption "Ceci n'est pas une pipe" (This is not a pipe), and The Son of Man, featuring a man in a suit with an apple obscuring his face. His art continues to influence contemporary artists and remains celebrated worldwide.