Religious trials refer to legal proceedings that involve accusations of heresy, blasphemy, or other offenses against religious laws or beliefs. These trials often occur within specific religious communities or institutions, where the accused may face severe consequences, including excommunication or punishment. Historical examples include the Spanish Inquisition and the trials of Galileo Galilei. In many cases, religious trials reflect the intersection of faith and law, where religious authorities seek to maintain doctrinal purity and social order. The outcomes can significantly impact the accused individuals and their communities, influencing broader societal views on religion and morality.