Religious minorities are groups of people who practice a faith that is different from the dominant religion in a particular society or country. These groups may face challenges such as discrimination, social exclusion, or restrictions on their religious practices. Examples of religious minorities include Buddhists in predominantly Christian countries or Muslims in areas where Hinduism is the majority. The rights and protections of religious minorities are important for promoting tolerance and diversity. Many countries have laws to safeguard these groups, ensuring they can freely express their beliefs. International organizations, like the United Nations, also advocate for the rights of religious minorities worldwide.