Regulatory approvals are official permissions granted by government agencies that allow companies to market and sell their products, particularly in industries like pharmaceuticals, food, and technology. These approvals ensure that products meet safety, efficacy, and quality standards before they reach consumers. Agencies such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or the European Medicines Agency (EMA) play crucial roles in this process. The approval process often involves extensive testing and documentation to demonstrate that a product is safe for public use. Companies must submit detailed information about their products, including clinical trial results and manufacturing practices, to obtain these approvals. This process helps protect consumers and maintain public health.