The Red Cross Society is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and education in communities around the world. Founded in 1863, it operates under the principles of neutrality, impartiality, and independence, ensuring aid is given based on need alone, regardless of nationality or political beliefs. The organization is part of the larger International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, which includes national societies in various countries. Volunteers and professionals work together to offer medical care, support during crises, and promote health and safety education, making a significant impact on global humanitarian efforts.