"Red Brick Universities" refers to a group of higher education institutions in the United Kingdom that were established in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. These universities were characterized by their focus on practical and vocational education, often emphasizing engineering, science, and technology. The term originated from the red brick architecture commonly used in these institutions. These universities played a significant role in expanding access to higher education for a broader segment of the population. Notable examples include the University of Birmingham, University of Manchester, and University of Leeds. Today, they are recognized for their contributions to research and innovation in various fields.