Reconnaissance aircraft are specialized planes designed to gather intelligence and collect data about enemy positions, movements, and activities. They are equipped with advanced sensors, cameras, and radar systems that allow them to capture high-resolution images and monitor areas from a safe distance. These aircraft play a crucial role in military operations by providing real-time information to commanders. These aircraft can be manned or unmanned, with examples including the U-2 and the Global Hawk. They are often used for surveillance missions, mapping terrain, and assessing damage after conflicts. Their ability to operate at high altitudes makes them less vulnerable to ground-based threats.