Rawlins is a city located in Carbon County, Wyoming, United States. It serves as the county seat and is known for its rich history, particularly in the context of the American West. The city was established in the late 19th century and has a population of around 9,000 residents. The area surrounding Rawlins is characterized by its high desert landscape, offering outdoor recreational opportunities such as hiking and fishing. Additionally, Rawlins is home to the Wyoming State Penitentiary, which has historical significance and is a point of interest for visitors.