Railway equipment refers to the various tools and machinery used in the operation and maintenance of railways. This includes locomotives, which pull trains, and freight cars, which transport goods. Other essential components are tracks, signals, and switches that help direct train movement safely and efficiently. In addition to rolling stock, railway equipment also encompasses maintenance tools like rail grinders and track inspection vehicles. These tools ensure that the railway infrastructure remains safe and functional. Overall, railway equipment plays a crucial role in the transportation of passengers and goods across vast distances.