Racial profiling is the practice of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on their race, ethnicity, or national origin rather than on any specific evidence of wrongdoing. This can occur in various contexts, including law enforcement, where officers may disproportionately stop, search, or arrest individuals from certain racial or ethnic groups. Critics argue that racial profiling perpetuates stereotypes and contributes to systemic discrimination, undermining trust between communities and law enforcement. It can lead to negative social consequences, including increased tension and fear among targeted groups, as well as broader societal implications regarding equality and justice in the legal system.