ROM hacking is the process of modifying the read-only memory (ROM) of video games to change their content or behavior. This can include altering graphics, music, levels, or even gameplay mechanics. Enthusiasts often use specialized software to access and edit the data stored in the ROM files of classic games. Many gamers engage in ROM hacking to create fan translations, which make games accessible to players who speak different languages. Others develop mods that enhance or expand the original game experience. This practice fosters a creative community where individuals share their modifications and celebrate retro gaming culture.