R.C. Sherriff was an English playwright and novelist, best known for his play "Journey's End," which depicts the experiences of soldiers during World War I. Born on June 6, 1896, in Farnham, Surrey, he served in the war himself, which greatly influenced his writing. Sherriff's works often explore themes of courage, loss, and the human condition. In addition to "Journey's End," Sherriff wrote several other plays and novels, including "The White Carnation" and "The Fortunate Youth." His contributions to literature earned him recognition in the early 20th century, and he remains an important figure in British theatre history.