R Language is a programming language and software environment primarily used for statistical computing and data analysis. It provides a wide variety of statistical and graphical techniques, making it popular among statisticians, data scientists, and researchers. R is open-source, meaning it is freely available and has a large community that contributes to its development and packages. One of the key features of R is its ability to handle and analyze large datasets efficiently. It supports various data formats and offers numerous libraries, such as ggplot2 for data visualization and dplyr for data manipulation. This versatility makes R a powerful tool for anyone working with data.