Queen Salome, often referred to as Salome, is a figure from the New Testament known for her role in the beheading of John the Baptist. She is traditionally depicted as the daughter of Herodias and Herod Antipas, the ruler of Galilee. Her dance, which pleased Herod, led to the request for John’s execution, making her a symbol of manipulation and intrigue. In art and literature, Salome is frequently portrayed as a femme fatale, embodying themes of seduction and vengeance. Her story has inspired various works, including Oscar Wilde's play "Salomé" and Richard Strauss's opera, highlighting her lasting impact on culture and the arts.