The Queen's Bench is a division of the High Court of Justice in England and Wales. It primarily handles civil cases, including personal injury claims, contract disputes, and judicial reviews. The court is known for its ability to deal with complex legal issues and has the authority to hear appeals from lower courts. In addition to civil matters, the Queen's Bench also oversees certain criminal cases, particularly those involving serious offenses. It operates under the supervision of a judge, who ensures that legal procedures are followed and justice is served. The court plays a vital role in the English legal system.