Quantum Computation is a field of study that uses the principles of quantum mechanics to process information. Unlike classical computers, which use bits as the smallest unit of data (0s and 1s), quantum computers use qubits. Qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, allowing quantum computers to perform complex calculations much faster than traditional computers. Quantum Information refers to the way information is stored and manipulated using quantum systems. It explores concepts like quantum entanglement and quantum superposition, which enable new methods of data transmission and security. This field has potential applications in cryptography, optimization, and simulations of quantum systems.