Quakerism, also known as the Religious Society of Friends, is a Christian movement that began in the 17th century in England. Quakers emphasize direct experience of God, believing that everyone can have a personal relationship with the divine. They practice silent worship, where individuals sit in silence, waiting for inspiration or messages from the Holy Spirit. Quakers are known for their commitment to social justice, peace, and equality. They advocate for nonviolence and have historically been involved in movements such as the abolition of slavery and civil rights. Their principles encourage simplicity, integrity, and community service, reflecting their core beliefs in the inherent worth of every person.