Pysanky are traditional Ukrainian Easter eggs decorated using a wax-resist dyeing technique. The word "pysanka" comes from the Ukrainian verb "pysaty," which means "to write." Artists use a stylus called a kistka to apply melted wax in intricate designs before dyeing the egg in various colors. The wax prevents the dye from reaching the areas it covers, allowing for detailed patterns. Once the dyeing process is complete, the wax is removed by heating the egg, revealing the vibrant colors and designs underneath. Each pysanka often carries symbolic meanings, representing themes like fertility, rebirth, and protection.