Puma concolor, commonly known as the cougar or mountain lion, is a large wild cat native to the Americas. It has a slender body, long legs, and a long tail, which helps it maintain balance while climbing. Cougars are highly adaptable and can thrive in various habitats, including forests, mountains, and deserts. These solitary animals are skilled hunters, primarily preying on deer, but they also eat smaller mammals and birds. Puma concolor is known for its wide range, found from Canada to the southern Andes in South America. They play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of their ecosystems.