Proxemics is the study of how people use space in communication. It examines the physical distance between individuals during interactions and how this distance can convey different meanings. For example, standing close to someone may indicate intimacy or aggression, while maintaining a larger distance can suggest formality or discomfort. This concept was introduced by anthropologist Edward T. Hall in the 1960s. Proxemics varies across cultures; what is considered appropriate personal space in one culture may be perceived as intrusive in another. Understanding proxemics can enhance interpersonal communication and help navigate social situations more effectively.