Propofol is a medication commonly used for anesthesia and sedation during medical procedures. It works by depressing the central nervous system, leading to a state of relaxation and unconsciousness. Propofol is typically administered intravenously and is favored for its rapid onset and quick recovery time, allowing patients to wake up shortly after the procedure is completed. This drug is often used in surgeries, diagnostic tests, and intensive care settings. While generally safe when used by trained professionals, Propofol can cause side effects such as low blood pressure and respiratory issues. Its use is carefully monitored to ensure patient safety.