Professional regulation refers to the systems and processes that govern the practice of various professions to ensure that practitioners meet specific standards of competence and ethics. This regulation is often enforced by professional bodies or licensing boards, which set requirements for education, training, and ongoing professional development. The primary goal of professional regulation is to protect the public by ensuring that professionals, such as doctors, lawyers, and engineers, adhere to established standards. By maintaining these standards, regulatory bodies help to promote trust and accountability within the profession, ultimately enhancing the quality of services provided to the community.