Prison and Probation Services are essential components of the criminal justice system. Prisons are facilities where individuals convicted of crimes serve their sentences, aimed at punishment, rehabilitation, and public safety. They provide structured environments where inmates can access educational programs, vocational training, and mental health services to help them reintegrate into society upon release. Probation, on the other hand, is a court-ordered period of supervision in the community instead of serving time in prison. Individuals on probation must comply with specific conditions, such as regular check-ins with a probation officer and avoiding further legal trouble. This system aims to reduce incarceration rates while promoting rehabilitation.