Prince Franz Joseph II was a member of the House of Liechtenstein, born on May 16, 1906. He served as the reigning Prince of Liechtenstein from 1938 until his death in 1989. His reign was marked by significant economic development and modernization in the small European principality. Franz Joseph II was known for his commitment to neutrality and diplomacy during the tumultuous periods of World War II and the Cold War. He played a crucial role in maintaining Liechtenstein's independence and fostering good relations with neighboring countries, contributing to the stability of the region.