Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, was born on May 1, 1850, as the third son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. He served in the British Army and held various military positions, including Governor General of Canada from 1911 to 1916. As a member of the royal family, he was involved in numerous charitable organizations and supported education and health initiatives. He was also known for his interest in the arts and sciences, contributing to the cultural life of his time. Prince Arthur passed away on January 16, 1942.