The Prime Minister of Italy is the head of government in Italy, responsible for overseeing the country's executive branch. This position is crucial for implementing laws, managing public administration, and representing Italy in international affairs. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President of Italy and must have the confidence of the Parliament to govern effectively. The Prime Minister leads the Council of Ministers, which is composed of various ministers responsible for different government departments. The role has evolved over time, with recent Prime Ministers, such as Giorgia Meloni, focusing on issues like economic recovery and immigration policy.