The "Presumption of Innocence" is a fundamental legal principle that asserts every individual is considered innocent until proven guilty. This means that in a court of law, the burden of proof lies with the prosecution, which must provide sufficient evidence to establish the defendant's guilt. This principle is essential for ensuring fair trials and protecting individual rights. This concept is a cornerstone of many legal systems, including those in the United States and European countries. It helps prevent wrongful convictions and upholds the idea that everyone deserves a fair chance to defend themselves against accusations.