Presidential elections are events where citizens vote to choose their country's leader, known as the President. In many countries, this process happens every few years, allowing people to express their opinions on who should guide the nation. Candidates often campaign by sharing their ideas and plans, hoping to win the support of voters. During the election, various methods are used to gather votes, such as ballots and polling stations. After the votes are counted, the candidate with the most votes is declared the winner. This process is essential for democracy, as it gives people a voice in their government and its direction.