Prescriptive knowledge refers to information that provides guidance on how to act or make decisions in specific situations. It often includes rules, recommendations, or best practices that help individuals or organizations achieve desired outcomes. This type of knowledge is commonly found in fields like medicine, law, and business, where following established guidelines can lead to better results. Unlike descriptive knowledge, which explains how things are, prescriptive knowledge focuses on how things should be. It aims to influence behavior and improve decision-making by offering clear instructions or frameworks. For example, ethical guidelines in research serve as prescriptive knowledge to ensure integrity and accountability.