Potsdam is a city in Germany, located just southwest of Berlin. It is known for its beautiful parks, historic palaces, and rich cultural heritage. One of its most famous landmarks is the Sanssouci Palace, which was the summer residence of Frederick the Great, King of Prussia. The city is also recognized for its role in post-World War II history, particularly the Potsdam Conference where Allied leaders discussed the future of Germany. The city has a population of around 180,000 people and is part of the state of Brandenburg. In addition to its historical significance, Potsdam is home to several universities and research institutions, making it a center for education and innovation. The scenic landscapes and charming architecture attract many tourists each year, contributing to its vibrant atmosphere.