The Portuguese countryside is characterized by its rolling hills, vineyards, and olive groves. It features a mix of traditional farms and small villages, where locals often engage in agriculture and livestock farming. The landscape is dotted with charming stone houses and ancient churches, reflecting the region's rich history. In addition to its natural beauty, the countryside is known for its diverse flora and fauna. The Alentejo region, for example, is famous for its cork oak trees and vast plains, while the Douro Valley is renowned for its terraced vineyards that produce the famous Port wine.