A polytope is a geometric object with flat sides, existing in any number of dimensions. In two dimensions, a polytope is simply a polygon, like a triangle or square. In three dimensions, it becomes a polyhedron, such as a cube or tetrahedron. Polytopes can be defined mathematically and are studied in fields like geometry and topology.
Higher-dimensional polytopes, known as polytopes in four or more dimensions, can be more complex and are often difficult to visualize. Examples include the tesseract, a four-dimensional cube. Polytopes have applications in various areas, including computer graphics, optimization, and data analysis.