Polymeter
Polymeter is a musical technique where two or more contrasting meters are played simultaneously. Each meter maintains its own distinct rhythmic pattern, creating a complex and layered sound. This technique is often used in various genres, including classical, jazz, and world music, to add depth and interest to compositions.
In a polymetric piece, musicians may play in different time signatures, such as 4/4 and 3/4, which can create a sense of tension and resolution. Composers like Igor Stravinsky and Steve Reich have effectively utilized polymeter to enhance their works, showcasing the interplay between different rhythmic structures.