The Polizia di Stato is the national police force of Italy, responsible for maintaining public order and safety. Established in 1852, it operates under the Ministry of the Interior and is tasked with various duties, including crime prevention, traffic control, and immigration enforcement. The force is organized into several specialized units, such as the Criminal Police and Traffic Police, to address specific areas of law enforcement. The Polizia di Stato also collaborates with other agencies and international organizations to combat crime and enhance security across Italy and beyond.